Posts in Category: Wildlife Photography

Tips and advice for getting great wildlife photos

The Usual Suspects, May 6, 2022

Let’s round up the usual suspects. I finally had time to get the kayak in the water and have ventured to a couple of the local waterholes. Let’s see who I’ve found.

Geese seem to be everywhere near the water this time of year. Lots of them coming & going or squabbling over territory. Here’s one inbound.
Another goose outbound.
One of a pair of geese that landed near what another pair of geese considered their territory. This goose left in a hurry.
Go away!, he explained.
Lesser yellowlegs foraging along the bank.
A swamp sparrow surveying the territory.
A male yellow-rumped warbler, aka ‘butterbutt’ and lots of his friends have been out gleaning along the water’s edge.
Mrs. Butterbutt thinks nabbing a tasty bug is as easy as falling off a branch.
Elvis, the kingbird, is back for the season.
I was headed upstream when I met a muskrat coming downstream.
A turkey vulture circling overhead.
An adult bald eagle flew down the river, briefly silencing the geese.
A murder of crows escorting a red-tailed hawk from the premises.
The crows seemed pretty insistent that the hawk move along.
I was lurking peacefully in the reeds when this bittern let out a pump-er-lunk just a few feet from me.
This beaver escorted me from one end of his pond to the other, slapping all the way.
The beaver put on a good show.
This is just after the tail slap, just a foot remains above water.
A common gallinule appeared – briefly – from the reeds.
And a male red-winged blackbird claiming his territory.
There was a pair of loons foraging on the pond Sunday evening. That’s the beaver in the foreground. The loons seemed unimpressed by his tail slapping.
A local common loon heads out on some errand. Loons are excellent fliers, but have to run across the water for many yards to get enough speed for liftoff.
Our outbound loon had to circle the pond a couple times to gain enough altitude to get over the hills surrounding the pond.
A loon stretching. That’s the beaver in the background.

I’ll be following a couple loon families throughout the summer, along with other critters. Sign up for notifications to follow along.

Mrs. Bluebird Works On Her Nest

You need to add a widget, row, or prebuilt layout before you’ll see anything here. 🙂

Today is the third day that Mrs. Bluebird has been working on her nest in our camera equipped nesting box. She made several trips in with material this morning before taking a midmorning break.

I installed a camera inside the box to let us watch their progress without disturbing them. Today’s video is in black and white because the camera has a automatic exposure sensor that switches to B&W in low light. We’re having a gloomy morning here in Vermont and there isn’t much daylight.

Turkey Shoot – Photographing Wild Turkeys

Wild turkey strutting

Wild turkeys are starting to strut here in Vermont. Strutting is a display by the males to attract the ladies. They’ll fan their tailfeathers and keep moving around to be in in front of the females. This is a great time to photograph them. Not only are the males showing their finery, but you’ll often see fights as the males try to drive each other away from the flock.

The light on turkeys makes or breaks the image. With low angle, early morning light, turkeys are iridescent and the male’s face and wattle are brightly colored. Wait a few minutes after sunup and they appear a drab brown. Shooting just after dawn is critical.

Finding turkeys is relatively easy. They’re sort creatures of habit. You’ll usually find a flock working through the same field(s) every morning. They roost in trees come dusk. You can hike along the edge of the field you’re planning to shoot the evening before to see where they’re roosting to give you an edge the next morning.

Turkeys are hunted regularly and are very wary of people. For the best photos, you’re going to need a blind. Fortunately, there are lots of blinds made for turkey hunters. They’re perfect for photography. If you have to hike in to your spot, a chair blind is easy to carry. If you’re shooting not far from your car, a larger tent style blind gives you more room. (Vermont is still chilly, having more room to pour some tea out of my Thermos is a big plus.)

You’ll want a relatively high, 1/1000th or faster, shutter speed to be ready when the kerfuffles start. Mounting your camera on a tripod with a ball or gimbal head saves the hassle of holding the camera and lets you pan to the action.

Be sure to check your local hunting laws, you don’t want to be in the field with hunters. If you’re on private land, you can usually coordinate with the landowner to keep you and the hunters apart.

So, get out and get some turkey pix. If you’re timing it right, you’ll be home early enough for a good breakfast.

Loon Chicks at Ten Weeks, September 7, 2021

Our loon chicks are now about ten and a half weeks old. I had a chance to catch up with them this morning. Both chicks seem to be doing well. They’re growing fast. Both are feeding on their own – as well as pestering their parents for food.

They’re getting very independent, one wander off something like a half mile from the parent on duty this morning. (Only one parent was around this morning, the other has probably headed off for a short break.)
Both cruised by to check me out.
One of the osprey made an appearance as well. It flew over the pond a few times, then settled on a branch to watch.
After several minutes, it flew back over with a nice breakfast. 
Most of the loon’s morning was spent foraging, or pestering the parent to forage. The loons didn’t seem to have much luck catching fish. The parent surfaced several times with fingerlings, but never a good-sized fish. 
But, crayfish were plentiful.
Here’s our parent inbound with another crayfish. 
The handoff….
Oh, oh,  a fumble!
The crayfish didn’t get far, our chick ties again..
Ouch! Looks like the chick got pinched!
The chick is determined and tries again.
Let’s see if it will go down this way….
Drats! Another fumble!
OK, this time is going to work….
No! Not again! Once more the crayfish makes a break for it!
But the crayfish’s luck runs out….
As soon as our parent surfaced this morning, at least one of the chicks would head over and start pestering the parent for a meal. If the parent was delivering a meal, the chick would eat that and immediately start pestering. The parent was rarely on the surface for more than a few second at a time. The parent was  pretty good at deflecting the chick’s bill away, but the chicks were persistent and often managed to pinch the parent.
The chicks seem to prefer to grab a bit of neck to get attention.
And they aren’t gentle about it.

Another bite…
One of our chicks eventually took a break from foraging and did some feather maintenance.  First the feathers on top…
… then the feathers underneath….
Then a good wing flap to get everything back in place.
This shot gives a good view of the flight feathers along the bottom of the chick’s wing. Won’t be long before they’re put to use.

The trees on the hills around our pond are already turning a little rusty. We’ve got just a few weeks left before our family moves on. 

Checking In With The Loons, August 4, 2021

Our loon family with two chicks was receiving visitors yesterday morning, August 3. The chicks are now 46 & 47 days old. They both appear to be doing well. They’re diving, and occasionally catching food, on their own. But, they’re always hungry and encouraging the parents to feed them. 

The loons will have to take a brief hiatus. I’ll be down at the League of New Hampshire Craftsmen Fair for through August 15. I’ll resume the story as soon as possible after the Fair. 

The loons were foraging at the far end of the pond from the boat launch, I ran into some of the usual suspects along the way to see the loons. This is the most common view I get of common mergansers.
Hank Heron was out and about. 
The fishing wasn’t very good this morning. Hank caught just one small fish while I watched.
This osprey made seven or eight dives without catching anything before perching to watch for a meal. 
This was the largest fish I saw the parents hand off to the chicks. 
The parents were foraging fairly far away from the chicks. They were covering a good portion of their pond. 
An early morning stretch.
One of the loons took some time off from feeding the chicks to preen….
…and stretch.
The chicks are getting big. From a distance, it is hard to tell them from their parents. Their fluff is going and their feathers are growing in. 
The chicks were actively foraging in the shallow water. They both managed to catch food. There appeared to be several dragonfly nymphs, but most of what they caught was too small for me to ID. 
And one last shot of the chicks before I had to head out.

A Visit With The Loons, Chicks Are 22 & 23 Days Old, July 11, 2021

I spent the morning visiting the loon family with two chicks in the Upper Valley area. Both chicks appear to be doing well, both are growing rapidly, are active and feeding eagerly. 

The loons aren’t the only inhabitants of their pond. This great blue heron was out and about a little before sun up.

I got too close to Hank for the shot with my long lens before I noticed him. I debated it it was worth turning around, getting further back and waiting for the water to settle again. I figured he’d move along before I was set. Glad he didn’t.
After the fog lifted, an osprey was up hunting for breakfast, and came to a hover almost directly overhead. Loons appear to differentiate osprey from other raptors at long range. Hawks and eagles are met with cries and the chicks flatten out to hide. But, the loons pretty much ignore the osprey (whose diet is almost entirely fish).
He’s spotted breakfast….
But, we came for the loons….
One of the adults stretching. I think this is our banded loon. The Loon Preservation Committee banded a bird with this combination of bands at Lee’s Pond in Moultonborough, NH, in 2015. The weren’t able to determine the sex while banding (I’m betting this is mom – the other loon is clueless about dealing with the chicks). It was spotted on Lake Tarleton in 2015 and on the current pond since 2018. 

UPDATE: I guessed wrong. Eventually I was able to catch this bird yodeling, which only males do. He’s a much more attentive parent than mom.
This pair of adults seems particularly fond of crayfish for feeding the chicks. They delivered several large crayfish early in the morning. 
And another crayfish….
This chick has learned to toss the crayfish up to grab it tail first for easier swallowing. 
After the first feeding, there was a break while the parents preened and the chicks napped. One of the adults swam close to my boat to preen. I got great views as it cleaned and oiled its feathers. (And, ‘close’ is a relative term, these were with an 800mm lens and cropped.)
Feathers adjusted, time to give them a fluff and check to see if they’re repelling water. 
The family spent most of the morning in shallow water, with the chicks practicing diving and foraging. It will be a while before they can feed themselves, but they’ve started learning. This guy made a successful dive and managed to catch a stick. Sticks apparently do not make good snacks. 
The parents eventually got serious about feeding the chicks and started bringing in fish. 
Adult loons seem unfamiliar with the concept of volume. They brought in fish that appeared way too big for a chick to swallow. This little guy was up to the challenge, but had to work at it. 
Still trying….
Almost have it!
Down it goes!
The other chick got a shot at the next fish that was delivered. 
The chick promptly dropped the fish… 
The adult recovered it, and handed (billed?) it back over. 
This fish proved to be too big, one of the adults ended up eating it. 
And a last shot of one of the chicks stretching. 

Another Morning With The Loons

Tuesday morning found me back out with our loon family. We had a dark, cloudy start to the morning, but the sun broke through by the time the loons got going with their day.

One of our parents taking a break during preening to have a look around.
Both chicks appear to be doing well, they’re growing quickly. Both were active and eager to feed. I parked my kayak near the shallow water where they’ve been feeding. It didn’t take long before they came over and started scrounging up breakfast. This little guy seemed curious about me.
The parents made many forays for food for the chicks. Here’s one with a horned pout for the chicks. This is the first time I’ve seen a parent kill (or at least seriously wound) food for the chicks. Usually they deliver it alive, often dropping it in the water in front of the chick to let the chick practice hunting.
This parent is trying to deliver what appears to be a pickerel to the chicks, but let it slip. It had to be relocated and grabbed again.
The parent drops the fish back in the water and the chick looks for it.
The chick has caught the fish and is working to get it down.
Here’s another delivery, this time a small enough fish to swallow easily.
One chick managed to hunt down a leaf all on his own.
The leaf received a good thrashing, but still turned out not to be tasty.
The chicks are both preening and cleaning feathers regularly.
Here’s a chick reaching back to rub his uropygial gland.
But, mostly, the chicks spent the morning just being cute.

Update on Both Loon Families, July 30, 2021

Over the past several days, I’ve had a chance to stop in to visit both the loon families I’ve been following in the Upper Connecticut River Valley area. I was able to visit the family with two chicks four times, the other family once. I’m way behind on editing the pix, but here’s a first look to see how everyone is doing. 

Let’s start with our one-chick family. When these were taken on July 23, the chick was something like 33 days old. The chick looks to be doing well. It has grown notably, is feeding well and learning to loon. It even managed to catch a snack all by itself when I was there.

You can see that all the chick’s bill is changing shape, getting longer and pointier. 
They’ve still got some growing to do if they’re going to fit into their feet.
Adolescent chicks will pester adults when they’re hungry – which seems like most of the time they aren’t sleeping. The chicks will nibble the adult, usually around the chest or neck until they get results. 
The chick’s wings aren’t yet up to providing the lift needed to fly. Actually, the little guy is probably just stretching. 
Sometimes you get lucky and the loons do something interesting in some nice light. 
Nice light for a stretch….
And sometimes, they just disappear.

It had been 11 days since I visited the family with two chicks on July 22. The chicks were 33 and 34 days old and doing well. 

There was a visitor to the loon’s pond just before sunrise. Mrs. Moose walked out of the woods and into the pond and swam across the pond. I was in her path, but she ignored me. I made pretty good time getting out of her way. 
This shot gives you an idea of why loons look they way they do. On a day with just a slight wind, the pattern on their backs blends nicely with the highlights on the water. And, being white on the bottom, would help them blend into the sky if you were below and looking up. 
The chicks will often, and the adults occasionally, swipe at the water with their bill by shaking their head back and forth. My bet is that this is the loon equivalent of blowing your nose – a way to clear their sinuses. 
The adult has spotted an immature eagle flying over the pond. Before the adults swam off towards the eagle, they herded the chicks close to my boat. I’ve seen this several times over the years. It is likely that the loons believe that raptors want to stay well clear of people and boats, giving the chicks safe harbor. 
With a threat overhead, loon chicks flatten themselves on the water. This makes their profile smaller, making it harder for a predator to spot them.
When there’s a bit of wind, the chicks seem to disappear when they flatten.

I made it back to the pond on Saturday July 24 to check on them again. There was only one adult on the pond when I arrived about 0430. It is not uncommon for loons to wander off for a time. I imagine they just need a break to recharge. I’ve visited ponds where a loon was off on a break, but don’t recall ever seeing one spend the night away. I took a good look around the pond to make sure the missing loon wasn’t in distress. 

Here’s a nice portrait of the adult on duty and the chicks.
And a headshot for one of the chicks.
And a chick in need of a snack. 
And a snack headed inbound. 
That’s a nice-sized brook trout. It took some work to get it down, but the chick was up for the challenge.  I’m not quite sure where a chick that small puts a fish that big when it swallows it.

Having lots of chores do to around the house Saturday evening, I made the obvious choice and returned to the pond. Our absent loon was still absent and the chicks spent much of the evening napping.  
This little painted turtle was basking in the afternoon light. 
And, Mrs. Moose returned. Her presence attracted a flotilla of boats – 8 at one point. She didn’t seem to care. One of the guys in a canoe asked if we were sure this was a moose. I have no earthly idea what else it could have been, but yes, yes we were sure. 
The moose spent about an hour browsing along the shore, above and below water. 

On July 27, I made it back before sunup, curious to see if our wayward loon had returned. My arrival was delayed by Mrs. Moose who was sauntering up the one lane road to the pond, stopping to browse as needed. She was going to do what she needed to do, and I could wait, thank you very much.  She eventually wandered off into the brush and I was able to continue on to visit the loons. 
Both adults were back on the pond and working hard to feed the chicks. One takes a quick break to stretch. 
Loons eat crayfish – if you mange to see a loon eating, it is probably eating a crayfish. They swallow a lot of their prey underwater, but the crayfish need to be lined up to slide down tail first to avoid the pinchers. Loons will often bring them to the surface and toss them to get them lined up properly. The loons I’ve watched raise chicks before would usually bring fish to the chicks, with a few crayfish mixed in. This pair of loons seem partial to crayfish. Not sure if it is a personal taste or if crayfish are just more common than fish this year. Here’s an adult inbound with a good-sized crayfish. 
And the handoff. 
Both adults heading inbound, each with a crayfish.
This turned into a race, with the adult with the smaller crayfish diving to get ahead. 
Here’s a chick with the bigger of the crayfish. It looks like the crayfish was uncooperative and pinched the chick. 
The crayfish’s strategy almost worked, the chick spit it out. The victory was short-lived, the chick hunted the crayfish down and swallowed it. 
After a nap, one of our chicks stretches. ​​​​​​

I tried again on the 29th, heading up before sunup. Mrs. Moose ran across the parking lot and the boat launch before heading into the woods. The forecast was for mostly sunny, but that didn’t work out. There were heavy clouds and the haze from the western wildfires. With much light, I mostly sat and watched.

But, I did, sorta, catch an interaction between a loon and a family of geese. The goose family, two adults and a mostly grown gosling, have been around all summer. Mostly, the families ignore each other. I did see the single loon tending the chicks on the 24th drive the geese back at one point. But, this morning the geese were minding their own business swimming away from the chicks, probably about 600′ feet and going way when one of our loons popped up to tell the geese to be gone. I imagine that having a ticked off loon appear out of nowhere to rear up over you must be a terrifying experience. The geese decided to move along. 

I’ll be down at the League of New Hampshire Craftsmen Fair in Sunapee from August 7th to the 15th. Come on by and say hello. More info about the Fair at the League’s site, NHCrafts.org

Loon Chicks at 11 & 12 Days Old

Let’s check in on our loon family. On June 29, the chicks were likely to be 11 and 12 days old. They’ve grown rapidly and are beginning to venture a few yards from their parents. Both chicks appear to be doing well, both about the same size, both learning to be loons and taking cute little loon dives. The morning I visited, the parents were feeding larvae, fish and crayfish to them. The parents would often carry fish or crayfish a far distance back to the chicks, but would offer the larvae if they were caught close to the chicks. 

This may be a dragonfly nymph.
Inbound with the next course…
It looks like largemouth bass was the catch of the day. 
The fish is a big meal for a little loon. 
Followed up by a tasty crayfish.
Yawning chicks give a good idea of how large their mouths are.
Enough to make me tired…
Foot waiving is thought to be a technique for cooling off. It was in the 80s by early morning, and all of the loons repeated waived their feet. 
Some traits are shared by siblings of all species…
And a few pix of the chicks just because they’re cute.
After preening, loons of all ages will stretch their wings.
Sometimes it is just fun being a little loon….
After a busy couple of hours, everyone settled in for a nap. 
And I had errands and had to head out.

Yet More Loon Pix, June 30, 2021

This is a second loon family that I follow. They’ve got a chick. I must have missed the nest for a few days, I expected the chick to have hatched the day before these photos were taken, but it looks a few days older. 

Surveying the pond from a parent’s back. 
The little family took a slow paddle around the pond as the sun was coming up. The chick is barely visible on the back of the parent in the back. 
The chick takes to riding on a parent like its riding in a palanquin.
The parent the chick was riding set out to forage, the other parent tried to encourage the chick to come aboard. 
The chick was more interested in breakfast. 
And second breakfasts.
It looked like the parents were catching damselfly or dragonfly larvae for the chick. 
Hey! Where did Dad go? The parent that the chick was next to just dove.
The chick fed, for now, the parents took some time to preen and stretch. 
Then, some time just to watch the little one. 
And, now time for a nap. 

Pin It on Pinterest